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Free GD&T Training Blog

Get straight answers, useful tips, and clear explanations on our blog. It’s almost like getting GD&T training for free.

Why Use GD&T?

by Crystal Bemis on April 27, 2022. (sticky)

We get a lot of questions from students asking why they would want to use Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) over coordinate dimensions. Some believe that using GD&T will result in tighter tolerances and increase...

Significant Figures and Their Effects on Inspection

by Crystal Bemis on March 17, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason discusses the role of significant figures in identifying tolerances for dimensions with unspecified tolerances. He also walks through an example of how to determine the required accuracy of the measurement equipment according to the ASME Y14.43 standard.

Feature of Size Flatness

by Crystal Bemis on March 10, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason compares flatness directly applied to a surface associated with a feature of size against flatness applied to a feature of size.

Rule #1 and Title Block Tolerances

by Crystal Bemis on March 3, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason answers a student's question regarding whether a default angular tolerance (found in the Title Block) must be taken into account in addition to the part meeting Rule #1 for it to pass inspection.

Continuous Features vs Pattern Features

by Crystal Bemis on February 24, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason compares two similar part drawings - one containing the Continuous Feature symbol and the other having a simultaneous requirement for a pattern of features - and discusses how the inspected values would be reported.

Tolerances with Draft

by Crystal Bemis on February 17, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason introduces ASME Y14.8 and explains how to apply + or - DRAFT to size dimensions, using examples to show how to find and handle tolerances for draft features.

Flatness and Rule #1

by Crystal Bemis on February 10, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason explains how to calculate the flatness tolerance of a surface for a given example based on the size tolerances and Rule #1.

True Position for Multiple Features

by Crystal Bemis on February 3, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason walks through an example where one feature control frame is controlling position for multiple features and identifies where this practice is outlined in the ASME Y14.5 spec.

Tolerances for Fillets and Rounds

by Crystal Bemis on January 27, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason discusses applying tolerances to fillets and rounds, explaining why applying profile of a surface allows more direct control of the size and form than using +/- tolerances.

Related vs Unrelated Envelopes

by Crystal Bemis on January 13, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason explains the difference between the related and unrelated actual mating envelope and walks through an example drawing to explain when and how they are used to inspect a feature.

Profile of a Surface with No Datums

by Crystal Bemis on January 6, 2025.

In this Question Line video, Jason walks through a few examples to show us the difference between profile of a surface with and without datums referenced in the feature control frame and how that affects the reported deviation.

Profile Unequal Zone

by Crystal Bemis on December 9, 2024.

In this Question Line video, Jason discusses the ISO Unequal Zone (UZ) modifier, which is similar to the Unequally Disposed modifier of the ASME standard. He walks through an example where the UZ modifier is included in a feature control frame controlling profile of a surface and discusses how this impacts the tolerance zone.

Positional Control of X, Y, and Z

by Crystal Bemis on December 2, 2024.

In this Question Line video, Jason discusses the positional control of the X, Y, and Z translations for a cylindrical post on the submitted drawing. He defines the datum reference frame and zero point of the part and explains why the feature control frame in question is essential to constraining where the cylinder exists vertically.

Effects of Larger Tolerance Values

by Crystal Bemis on November 11, 2024.

In this Question Line video, Jason discusses a drawing that has a tight tolerance on the location of two holes that relate back to datum features that have much larger form control tolerances.